10 Jul Is Scoliosis Preventable?
Scoliosis is usually diagnosed at ages 8 to 10. Most physical exams for children and adolescents include checking for scoliosis.
Diagnosing the condition includes a series of X-rays, MRI scans, CT scans, and bone scans. Doctors also conduct physical examinations.
Physicians would conduct the physical tests, with patients standing with their hands at their sides.
During physical examinations, doctors look for spine curvature and whether the patients’ waist area and shoulders are symmetrical. They also look for any curvature in the patient’s lower back.
Experts are still studying the actual cause of scoliosis. However, there are health conditions that bring an abnormal curvature of the spine such as:
- Cerebral palsy
- Muscle dystrophy
- Birth defects
- Spinal injuries or infections
Is Scoliosis Preventable?
Scoliosis is not preventable, except for cases of osteoporosis-related scoliosis. There is no proven suggestion that some exercises or improving posture can curb cases of scoliosis.
Early detection in some cases might be helpful for getting treatment. Increasing bone mass, strengthening bones, and getting enough calcium and vitamin D also help for better bone health. In addition, regularly taking up weight training and having bone-building medications can also help stronger bones.
Despite the lack of ways to prevent scoliosis, there are treatments for it.
Treatments Available
Treatments vary depending on the age of the patient, whether they are likely to continue growing, the amount and type of curvature, and the type of scoliosis they have.
Here are treatments available for scoliosis:
- Bracing: Doctors do not usually recommend that children wear braces until they reach adolescence and stop growing. For those who are required to wear braces, they should do so for 16 to 23 hours a day. Its effectiveness increases with the number of hours they wear it per day.
- Surgery: People with a spine curvature greater than 40 degrees need surgeries. Some of the risks of surgery include excessive bleeding, failure to heal, infection, pain, and nerve damage.
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